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gastrin

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɡæstrɪn/

KK: /gæs'trɪn/

noun
Definition

A substance produced in the stomach that helps control the release of digestive juices.


Example

The doctor explained how gastrin plays a role in digestion by stimulating gastric juice production.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read that gastrin plays a big role in digestion.
Sloth B
Really? I didn't know that! How does it work?
Sloth A
It stimulates the stomach to produce gastric juice, which helps break down food.
Sloth B
That makes sense! It's amazing how hormones impact our bodies.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hormone
peptide
secretin
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Gastrin is derived from the Greek word "gaster" (meaning stomach) combined with the suffix "-in" (used in chemistry to denote substances). The term gastrin refers to a hormone that stimulates the secretion of gastric acid in the stomach.

Memory Tip

Think of 'gaster' which means stomach, and remember that gastrin is a substance related to the stomach's functions.

Visually Confused Words
astrain
asterin
castorin
austrian
asturian
astringe
asthorin
asterion
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