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ganglion

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɡæŋɡliən/

KK: /ˈgæŋɡliən/

noun
Definition

A group of nerve cells that form a center for processing signals, usually found outside the brain or spinal cord, or a small cystic tumor related to joints or tendons.


Example

The doctor explained that the ganglion in her wrist was causing the pain.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard you had a ganglion cyst removed from your wrist.
Sloth B
Yeah, it was pretty uncomfortable for a while.
Sloth A
Did the doctor say how it formed, or is it just one of those things?
Sloth B
He mentioned it's usually just a buildup of fluid, nothing serious.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
node
center
cluster
Antonyms
dispersal
scattering
division
Root Explanation

Ganglion → It is derived from the Greek word "ganglion" (meaning a knot or swelling). In medical terminology, it refers to a knot-like structure, particularly a cluster of nerve cells or a cystic swelling.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'knot' in a string — that's what a ganglion represents, a knot-like structure in the body.

Visually Confused Words
aganglionic
vasoganglion
paraganglion
danglin
angling
anglian
angelin
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