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gallantry

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɡæləntri/

KK: /ˈɡæləntri/

noun
Definition

Brave and noble behavior, especially in the context of showing respect and courtesy towards others, particularly women.


Example

His gallantry during the rescue earned him a medal of honor.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see how he helped that elderly lady with her groceries?
Sloth B
Yeah, that was a nice display of gallantry.
Sloth A
I wish more people would show that kind of kindness.
Sloth B
Absolutely, it's refreshing to see such gallantry in our community.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
bravery
valor
courtesy
Antonyms
cowardice
rudeness
crudeness
Root Explanation

Gallantry is derived from the Old French word 'galanterie' (meaning chivalry or courteous behavior), which itself comes from 'galant' (meaning gallant or brave). The word embodies the idea of brave and courteous behavior, especially towards women.

Memory Tip

Think of 'gallant' as being brave and courteous, which helps you remember that 'gallantry' refers to acts of bravery and courtesy.

Visually Confused Words
ingallantry
grallatory
ungallantly
gantry
galany
galant
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