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gallamine

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈɡæl.əˌmiːn//

KK: /ˈgæl.əˌmiːn/

noun
Definition

A specific type of muscle relaxant that does not cause muscle fibers to contract initially.


Example

The doctor administered gallamine to help relax the patient's muscles during surgery.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of gallamine?
Sloth B
Yeah, isn't it some kind of muscle relaxant?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's a nondepolarizing one, used in surgeries.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting — I wonder how it works in the body.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
muscle
relaxant
agent
Antonyms
stimulant
activator
contractor
Root Explanation

Gallamine is derived from the word 'gall' (from Old English 'gealla', meaning bile) and the suffix '-amine' (indicating an amine compound). The term refers to a compound related to bile, specifically in the context of its chemical structure.

Memory Tip

Think of 'gall' as relating to bile, and remember that 'gallamine' is a compound associated with that bile structure.

Visually Confused Words
allylamine
alkylamine
gralline
calamine
ballmine
alkamine
aldamine
alcamine
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