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galactoside

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɡəˈlæk.təˌsaɪd/

KK: /gəˈlæk təˌsaɪd/

noun
Definition

A type of compound that releases galactose when it is broken down with water.


Example

Galactosides are important in various biological processes, including cell signaling.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a galactoside?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What is it?
Sloth A
It's a type of glycoside that releases galactose when it breaks down.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I'll have to look it up.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
glycoside
saccharide
carbohydrate
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Galactoside → It is formed from "galacto-" (from Greek "galaktos", meaning milk) and "-side" (from Latin "cide", meaning to cut or kill). The term refers to a compound derived from galactose, often in the context of sugars that can be cleaved or broken down.

Memory Tip

Think of 'galacto-' meaning milk, and '-side' suggesting something that can be cut or broken down. This helps you remember that galactoside relates to a sugar compound derived from milk.

Visually Confused Words
lactoside
glucoside
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