© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

gadfly

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɡæd.flaɪ/

KK: /ˈgædˌflaɪ/

noun
Definition

A person or thing that annoys or provokes others, often by persistent criticism or irritation.


Example

The politician was often seen as a gadfly, challenging the status quo with his bold questions.


Conversation
Sloth A
I saw that guy at the meeting again, always acting like a gadfly.
Sloth B
Yeah, he really knows how to annoy everyone with his constant criticisms.
Sloth A
It's like he enjoys being a nuisance more than contributing anything useful.
Sloth B
Exactly! Sometimes I wish he would just let others speak without interrupting.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
nuisance
pest
irritant
Antonyms
supporter
ally
friend
Root Explanation

Gadfly → The word 'gadfly' originates from Old English 'gād' (meaning a gadfly or horsefly) and 'fly' (meaning a flying insect). A gadfly is a type of fly that annoys livestock, hence the term is often used metaphorically for someone who provokes or annoys others.

Memory Tip

Think of the annoying 'gadfly' that bothers horses — this helps you remember that a gadfly is someone who provokes or annoys others.

Visually Confused Words
gladly
gladfully
Is this page helpful?