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furosemide

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //fjʊəˈroʊsəˌmaɪd//

KK: /fjuːˈroʊsəˌmaɪd/

noun
Definition

A medication that helps the body get rid of excess water by increasing urine production, often used to treat conditions like swelling and high blood pressure.


Example

The doctor prescribed furosemide to help reduce the patient's swelling.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of furosemide?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's that diuretic, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! I read it can be really effective for managing edema.
Sloth B
That makes sense, especially for people with high blood pressure.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
diuretic
waterpill
saluretic
Antonyms
antidiuretic
retentive
conserving
Root Explanation

Furosemide is derived from the components 'furo-' (from the Latin 'furere', meaning to rage or be mad) and 'semide' (from the Latin 'semis', meaning half). The term 'furosemide' refers to a medication that acts as a diuretic, effectively causing the body to excrete excess fluid, which can be seen as a 'raging' or 'intense' effect on fluid balance.

Memory Tip

Think of 'furere' meaning to 'rage' and 'semis' meaning 'half' — this helps you remember that furosemide causes a strong effect on fluid levels in the body.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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