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fundamental

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //fʌnˈdæmɛntəl//

KK: /fʌnˈdæmɛntl/

adjective
Definition

Essential or basic; forming the foundation or core of something.


Example

Understanding the fundamental principles of math is important for solving complex problems.


Conversation
Sloth A
I think understanding the basics is really fundamental to learning anything new.
Sloth B
Absolutely! If you don’t have a strong foundation, it’s hard to build on it.
Sloth A
Exactly! I always struggle when I skip those fundamental concepts.
Sloth B
Same here! They really make a big difference in the long run.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
essential
primary
basic
Antonyms
secondary
superficial
unimportant
noun
Definition

An essential or necessary part of a system or object, often serving as the basis for something more complex.


Example

Understanding the fundamental principles of physics is crucial for studying advanced topics.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just learned about the fundamental frequency in my physics class.
Sloth B
Oh really? That's interesting! What is it exactly?
Sloth A
It's basically the lowest frequency of a vibrating system.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Fundamental → It is formed from "fundamentum" (from Latin, meaning foundation) and the suffix "-al" (meaning relating to). The word "fundamental" refers to something that is related to the foundation or essential basis of something.

Memory Tip

Think of 'foundation' ('fundamentum') when remembering that 'fundamental' means something essential or foundational.

Visually Confused Words
unfundamental
nonfundamental
nidamental
unmental
Is this page helpful?
Got it! That sounds crucial for understanding sound waves.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
basis
core
foundation
Antonyms
extra
superfluity
accessory