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fumarole

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈfjuːməroʊl/

KK: /fjuˈmɛrəl/

noun
Definition

A hole in a volcanic area where hot gases and smoke come out.


Example

The fumarole released steam and sulfur gases into the air.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen a fumarole in person?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What are they like?
Sloth A
They're really fascinating; you can see steam and gases escaping from the ground.
Sloth B
That sounds amazing! I need to visit a volcano someday.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
vent
exhalation
fume
Antonyms
seal
closure
blockage
Root Explanation

Fumarole → It originates from the Italian word 'fumarola', which is derived from 'fumo' (meaning smoke) and the suffix '-ola' (a diminutive suffix). A fumarole is a small opening in the Earth's crust that emits steam and gases, hence relating to smoke.

Memory Tip

Think of 'fumo' meaning smoke, and remember that a fumarole is a small opening that lets out smoke and gases from the ground.

Visually Confused Words
fusarole
furole
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