freshwater
Elementary (A2)
IPA: /ˈfrɛʃˌwɔːtə/
KK: /ˈfrɛʃˌwɔtər/
adjective
Definition
Relating to water that is not salty, such as lakes and rivers where fish and other organisms live.
Example
The freshwater fish thrive in the clean lakes of the region.
Conversation
Have you ever been fishing in freshwater lakes?
Yeah, I love it! It’s so peaceful out there.
I prefer it to the ocean; freshwater feels more calm.
Same here! Plus, the fish are usually easier to catch.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
inland
non-saline
sweetwater
Antonyms
saline
brackish
oceanic
noun
Definition
Water that is not salty, often found in rivers, lakes, and streams, and is essential for drinking and irrigation.
Example
The lake is a source of freshwater for the nearby town.
Conversation
Have you ever been swimming in freshwater lakes?
Yeah, I love how clear and cool the water is.
I prefer freshwater over the ocean any day.
Root Explanation
Freshwater → It is formed from "fresh" (from Old English *fresch*, meaning new or not salty) and "water" (from Old English *wæter*, meaning water). The word "freshwater" refers to water that is not salty, typically found in rivers and lakes.
Memory Tip
Think of 'fresh' meaning new or not salty, and 'water' as the liquid we drink. This helps you remember that freshwater is water that is fresh and not salty.
Visually Confused Words
firewater
rewater
forewaters
foreshower
foreheater