Definition

Easily annoyed or difficult to control; often causing trouble or disagreement.

Example

The fractious child refused to listen to his parents and threw a tantrum.

Conversation

Have you noticed how fractious the kids have been lately?

Yeah, they're always arguing over the smallest things.

I think they get it from being cooped up at home too long.

Definitely! A little outdoor time might help them relax.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Fractious → It is formed from "frangere" (meaning to break) and the suffix "-ous" (meaning full of). The word describes someone who is full of breaking or causing trouble, often referring to a person who is irritable or quarrelsome.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who is 'full of breaking' — 'frangere' means to break, and '-ous' means full of. This helps you remember that 'fractious' describes someone who tends to cause trouble or be irritable.

Visually Confused Words