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foundation

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

KK: /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The base or groundwork that supports something, such as a building or an organization. It can also refer to an institution that is established to provide support or funding for a specific purpose.


Example

The foundation of the new school was laid last summer.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just visited the new art gallery downtown.
Sloth B
Oh really? What did you think about the foundation of the exhibits?
Sloth A
I loved how they focused on local artists and their stories.
Sloth B
That sounds amazing! A strong foundation can really make a difference.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
base
establishment
institution
Antonyms
collapse
destruction
disbandment
Root Explanation

Foundation → It is formed from "fundare" (meaning to lay a base or establish) and the suffix "-tion" (indicating the action or result of). The word "foundation" refers to the act of establishing a base or groundwork for something.

Memory Tip

Think of 'laying a base' ('fundare') to remember that a foundation is what supports or establishes something.

Visually Confused Words
refoundation
subfoundation
prefoundation
fecundation
sondation
fungation
undulation
inundation
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