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foul

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /faʊl/

KK: /faʊl/

adjective
Definition

Something that is unpleasant, offensive, or morally wrong. It can also refer to something that is obstructed or blocked.


Example

The foul smell from the garbage made everyone feel sick.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: fouler

Superlative: foulest


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that game last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was amazing, but the weather was really foul for playing.
Sloth A
I know, right? It made the players look a bit off their game.
Sloth B
Definitely! It's hard to focus with such foul conditions.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
ugly
bad
obstructed
Antonyms
pleasant
good
clear
intransitive verb
Definition

To become obstructed, tangled, or to commit a violation in a game.


Example

The anchor line fouled on a rock, making it difficult to pull it up.


Tense Forms

Past: fouled

Past Participle: fouled


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that game last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was intense! I can't believe he fouled the ball at such a crucial moment.
Sloth A
I know, right? That could have changed everything for their team.
Sloth B
noun
Definition

A violation of the rules in a game or sport, often resulting in a penalty.


Example

The player received a penalty for committing a foul during the match.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that foul in the game last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was pretty obvious the referee missed it.
Sloth A
I can't believe they didn't call it; that was a clear foul.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To hit a ball outside the designated play area in sports, or to commit an unfair act against an opponent.


Example

The player fouled the opponent during the game, resulting in a penalty.


Tense Forms

Past: fouled

Past Participle: fouled


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that game last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, I can't believe the referee fouled that player!
Sloth A
Right? It was such a crucial moment for the team.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Foul → The word originates from Old English 'fūl', meaning dirty or unclean. It describes something that is unpleasant or offensive, often in terms of smell or moral quality.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is 'dirty' or 'unclean' — that's why 'foul' refers to something unpleasant.

Visually Confused Words
afoul
fou
unfoul
enfoul
defoul
befoul
Is this page helpful?
Totally! It's always tough when a player fouls when it matters most.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
obstruct
entangle
block
Antonyms
clear
untangle
free
Exactly! It could have changed the whole outcome of the match.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
infraction
violation
obstruction
Antonyms
fairness
compliance
adherence
Totally! That decision really changed the outcome.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
besmirch
taint
obstruct
Antonyms
honor
cleanse
free