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foscarnet

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //fɒsˈkɑːrnɛt//

KK: /fɔsˈkɑrnɛt/

noun
Definition

A medication used to treat certain infections related to AIDS, particularly those caused by a virus that affects the eyes.


Example

The doctor prescribed foscarnet to help manage the patient's cytomegalovirus retinitis.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of foscarnet?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it’s that antiviral drug for treating certain infections.
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s often used for patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis.
Sloth B
Right, I remember reading about it in relation to HIV treatments.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
antiviral
medication
treatment
Antonyms
poison
toxin
harm
Root Explanation

The word 'foscarnet' is derived from the combination of 'fos' (from the Latin 'fossa', meaning trench or ditch) and 'carnet' (from French, meaning a small book or notebook). The term refers to a specific antiviral medication used in the treatment of certain viral infections, particularly in immunocompromised patients.

Memory Tip

Think of 'fos' as a trench that helps to dig deep into viral infections, while 'carnet' suggests a record or book of treatment — together, they help you remember that 'foscarnet' is a medication that targets viral issues.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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