Definition

At a time in the past; previously.

Example

She was formerly a teacher before becoming a writer.

Conversation

Did you know that Sarah formerly worked at the coffee shop down the street?

Really? I had no idea she had a different job before.

Yeah, she said it was fun, but she wanted something more challenging.

That makes sense; it's great that she's found a role she enjoys now.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Formerly → It is formed from "former" (from Old French *former*, meaning to shape or form) and "-ly" (meaning in a manner of). The word "formerly" means in a manner relating to a previous time or shape.

Memory Tip

Think of something that was 'shaped' ('former') in a certain way 'in the past' ('-ly'). This helps you remember that 'formerly' refers to something that happened before.

Visually Confused Words