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formant

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈfɔːmənt/

KK: /ˈfɔrmənt/

noun
Definition

A frequency region in a sound spectrum that helps define the quality of a vowel sound.


Example

In phonetics, a formant is crucial for distinguishing between different vowel sounds.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about the concept of a formant in phonetics?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it relates to how we perceive different vowel sounds, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! The formant frequencies really shape the quality of the sound we hear.
Sloth B
It's fascinating how just a few changes can alter how we understand words.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
resonance
frequency
band
Antonyms
silence
quiet
hush
Root Explanation

Formant → It is formed from "forma" (from Latin, meaning shape or form) and the suffix "-ant" (indicating an agent or something that performs an action). The word "formant" refers to something that shapes or gives form, particularly in the context of sound frequencies in phonetics.

Memory Tip

Think of 'forma' meaning shape, and remember that a 'formant' is something that shapes sound frequencies.

Visually Confused Words
informant
foremeant
forkman
foreman
dormant
orant
preformant
performant
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