© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

formalism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈfɔːrməlɪzəm/

KK: /ˈfɔrməlɪzəm/

noun
Definition

A way of analyzing art or literature that focuses on structure and techniques instead of the content or meaning.


Example

The critic's approach to the novel was based on formalism, examining its style and structure rather than its themes.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about the concept of formalism in art?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it focuses more on the techniques than the actual meaning, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! Some people say it can make art feel a bit rigid because of that formalism.
Sloth B
True, but I guess it also helps in appreciating the craftsmanship behind it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
structuralism
conformity
orthodoxy
Antonyms
informality
liberation
innovation
Root Explanation

Formalism → It is formed from "formalis" (from Latin, meaning pertaining to form) and "-ism" (a suffix used to denote a practice or philosophy). The word "formalism" refers to a focus on the form or structure of something, often in art or philosophy, rather than its content or meaning.

Memory Tip

Think of 'form' as the shape or structure of something, and remember that 'formalism' emphasizes the importance of that structure in understanding or creating.

Visually Confused Words
normalism
oralism
moralism
malism
abnormalism
Is this page helpful?