IPA: /ˈfɔːrməlɪn/
KK: /fɔrˈmælɪn/
A clear liquid made from formaldehyde, often used to preserve biological specimens and in various industrial applications.
The scientist used formalin to preserve the tissue samples for further study.
Formalin is derived from 'formaldehyde' (a compound name where 'form-' comes from 'formica' in Latin, meaning 'ant' or 'shape', and '-aldehyde' from 'al' (meaning 'from') and 'dehydrogenare' (meaning 'to remove hydrogen')). The term refers to a solution of formaldehyde in water, used as a preservative and disinfectant.
Think of 'form' as relating to 'shape' and remember that formalin is a solution that helps preserve biological shapes.