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foreshorten

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //fɔːrˈʃɔːrtn//

KK: /ˈfɔrʃɔrtən/

transitive verb
Definition

To make something appear shorter than it is, especially in art or drawing, to create a sense of depth or perspective.


Example

The artist decided to foreshorten the figure to give it a more dynamic look.


Tense Forms

Past: foreshortened

Past Participle: foreshortened


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever tried to foreshorten your sketches?
Sloth B
Not really, but I've heard it can make them look more dynamic.
Sloth A
Yeah, it really helps create a sense of depth when you do it right.
Sloth B
I should give it a shot; it sounds like a fun challenge!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
truncate
abridge
compress
Antonyms
lengthen
extend
prolong
Root Explanation

Foreshorten → It is formed from "fore-" (meaning before or in front of) and "shorten" (from Old English "sceortian", meaning to make short). The word "foreshorten" means to depict an object in a way that makes it appear shorter than it is, as if viewed from a distance or angle.

Memory Tip

Think of something that appears 'shorter' ('shorten') when viewed 'in front of' ('fore-') you — that's what foreshorten means.

Visually Confused Words
preshorten
unforeshortened
overshorten
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