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forebay

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈfɔːrbeɪ/

KK: /ˈfɔrˌbeɪ/

noun
Definition

A space or area where water is collected before it enters a canal or hydraulic system, often used to supply water to machinery like waterwheels or turbines.


Example

The forebay was filled with water, ready to power the mill's machinery.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen the forebay at the old mill?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What's so special about it?
Sloth A
It's fascinating how the water flows through the forebay before powering the wheel.
Sloth B
That sounds really interesting! I'd love to check it out sometime.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
reservoir
inlet
bay
Antonyms
outlet
drain
discharge
Root Explanation

**Forebay** → The word is formed from "fore-" (meaning before or in front of) and "bay" (from Old French *baie*, meaning an inlet or a recess). A forebay refers to a reservoir or area that is situated in front of a dam or waterway, serving as a space to collect water before it flows into a turbine or other structure.

Memory Tip

Think of 'fore-' meaning 'in front of' and 'bay' as a 'recess' or 'inlet' — a forebay is a space that collects water in front of a dam.

Visually Confused Words
forby
foray
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