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filtration

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //fɪlˈtreɪʃən//

KK: /fɪlˈtreɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The process of removing unwanted materials or substances from a liquid or gas by passing it through a filter.


Example

The filtration of water is essential to ensure it is safe to drink.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the new water filtration system they installed at the park?
Sloth B
Yeah, I saw that! It’s supposed to make the water really clean.
Sloth A
I think filtration is so important for keeping our environment safe.
Sloth B
Absolutely! Clean water makes a huge difference for everyone.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
purification
separation
straining
Antonyms
contamination
pollution
impurity
Root Explanation

Filtration → It is formed from "filtrare" (meaning to filter) and the suffix "-tion" (indicating the action or process of). The word "filtration" refers to the process of filtering or the act of removing impurities from a liquid or gas.

Memory Tip

Think of the action of 'filtering' something — 'filtrare' means to filter, and '-tion' indicates the process. This helps you remember that filtration is the process of filtering.

Visually Confused Words
infiltration
exfiltration
titration
siltation
nitration
latration
iteration
flotation
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