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file

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /faɪl/

KK: /faɪl/

intransitive verb
Definition

To make an official request or application, often in a formal manner.


Example

She decided to file for a divorce after many years of marriage.


Tense Forms

Past: filed

Past Participle: filed


Conversation
Sloth A
Are you going to file your taxes soon?
Sloth B
Yeah, I need to get that done before the deadline.
Sloth A
I usually file mine early to avoid the rush.
Sloth B
That's a smart move! I should probably do the same.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
apply
march
queue
Antonyms
withdraw
disband
scatter
noun
Definition

A collection of documents or materials organized together for easy access.


Example

She organized all her important documents in a file.


Conversation
Sloth A
Hey, have you seen the file I left on the table yesterday?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What was in it?
Sloth A
It had all the documents for our project, so I really need it soon.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To organize or store documents or papers in a specific order for easy access and reference.


Example

I need to file these reports in the cabinet for future reference.


Tense Forms

Past: filed

Past Participle: filed


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you had a chance to file those documents yet?
Sloth B
Not yet, I've been swamped with other tasks.
Sloth A
I can help you file them if you want; it won't take long.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

File → The word 'file' originates from Old French 'file', meaning a thread or string, which in turn comes from Latin 'filum', meaning a thread. The word 'file' refers to a tool used for smoothing or shaping materials, akin to the action of threading or filing down surfaces.

Memory Tip

Think of 'filum' meaning thread, which helps you remember that a file is used to smooth or shape materials, much like threading through a surface.

Visually Confused Words
fie
unfile
futile
foiler
foible
fizzle
fipple
finlet
Is this page helpful?
Let me help you look for it; maybe it’s in that drawer.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
folder
archive
line
Antonyms
disorder
scatter
chaos
That would be great, thanks! I really appreciate it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
submit
register
organize
Antonyms
withdraw
erase
disorder