Definition

To develop a pawn structure where a bishop is placed on the second rank behind a pawn, typically in chess.

Example

In the opening, he decided to fianchetto his bishop to control the center of the board.

Tense Forms

Conversation

Have you ever tried to fianchetto your pieces in chess?

I haven't, but I've heard it can be a strong strategy.

It really helps control the center of the board.

I'll have to practice that in my next game!

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Fianchetto comes from Italian 'fianchetto', meaning 'little flanking' or 'little side'. The term is derived from 'fianchetta', which is a diminutive form of 'fianchi' (meaning flanks or sides). In chess, it refers to a pawn structure where a bishop is developed to the second rank behind a pawn, effectively flanking the center of the board.

Memory Tip

Imagine a chess piece being developed to the 'side' ('fianchi') of the board, which helps you remember that 'fianchetto' refers to a strategy of flanking in chess.

Visually Confused Words