Definition

A system of government and economy that existed in Europe from the 9th to the 15th century, where land was owned by lords and worked by vassals who provided services in return.

Example

During the Middle Ages, feudalism was the dominant social system in Europe.

Conversation

Have you ever studied feudalism in history class?

Yeah, it's fascinating how that system worked back in the day.

I found it interesting how lords and vassals had such a close relationship.

Definitely! It really shaped the social structure of medieval Europe.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Feudalism is derived from "feudalis" (from Old French *feodal*, meaning pertaining to a fief or estate) and the suffix "-ism" (meaning a system or practice). The term refers to the social and economic system based on land ownership and the relationships between lords and vassals in medieval Europe.

Memory Tip

Think of 'feudal' relating to land and estates, and '-ism' indicating a system. This helps you remember that feudalism is a system based on land ownership and the relationships formed around it.

Visually Confused Words