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feudal

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈfjuːdəl/

KK: /ˈfjuːdəl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a historical system where land was owned by lords and worked by vassals in exchange for protection and service.


Example

The feudal system was common in medieval Europe, where lords granted land to vassals in return for military service.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever read about the feudal system in history class?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was fascinating how society was structured back then.
Sloth A
I find it interesting how the feudal lords had so much power over their lands.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It really shaped the way people lived during those times.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
medieval
manorial
hierarchical
Antonyms
modern
egalitarian
democratic
Root Explanation

Feudal → It originates from the Old French word *feodal*, which comes from the Latin *feudalis*, meaning relating to a fief or fee. The term describes a system of land ownership and duties in medieval Europe, where land was held in exchange for service or labor.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old French word for a system of land ownership and service — that's why 'feudal' relates to the structure of land and obligations in medieval society.

Visually Confused Words
unfeudal
fundal
feodal
udal
prefeudal
nonfeudal
feal
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