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fertility

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /fɜːrˈtɪlɪti/

KK: /fɜrˈtɪlɪti/

noun
Definition

The ability to produce offspring or the capacity to grow and develop, often used in relation to plants, animals, and humans.


Example

The fertility of the soil is essential for growing healthy crops.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you read anything about the impacts of climate change on fertility?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's really interesting how it can affect birth rates in different regions.
Sloth A
I was surprised to learn that some areas might actually see a decline in fertility.
Sloth B
I know, right? It's a complex issue that could change how we think about population growth.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fecundity
prolificacy
fruitfulness
Antonyms
infertility
barrenness
sterility
Root Explanation

Fertility → It is formed from "fertilis" (from Latin, meaning fruitful or productive) and the suffix "-ity" (meaning the state or quality of). The word "fertility" refers to the state of being fruitful or capable of producing offspring.

Memory Tip

Think of 'fruitful' to remember that 'fertility' means the quality of being able to produce or bear fruit, especially in terms of offspring.

Visually Confused Words
unfertility
infertility
febrility
prefertility
nonfertility
erectility
futility
fetidity
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