IPA: /fərˈmɛntɪd/
KK: /fɚˈmɛntɪd/
Describing food or drink that has gone through a process where sugars are changed into alcohol or acids, often resulting in a sour taste.
The fermented cabbage is used to make sauerkraut.
To have undergone a chemical process where sugars are converted into alcohol or acids by microorganisms, often used in food and drink production.
The grapes were fermented to make wine.
Past: fermented
Past Participle: fermented
Fermented → It is formed from "fermentare" (meaning to leaven or raise) and the suffix "-ed" (indicating a past participle). The word "fermented" refers to something that has undergone the process of leavening or raising, typically through the action of yeast or bacteria.
Think of the process of something being 'raised' or 'leavened' — that's what fermentation does to food or drink, making it fermented.