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farnesol

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˈfɑːrnɪsɒl//

KK: /ˈfɑrnɪˌsɔl/

noun
Definition

A type of organic compound that is a sesquiterpene alcohol, found in various essential oils and plays a role in the production of cholesterol in the body.


Example

Farnesol is often used in perfumes due to its pleasant scent.


Conversation
Sloth A
I recently learned about farnesol and its role in essential oils.
Sloth B
Oh really? What does it do?
Sloth A
It's actually involved in the biosynthesis of cholesterol, which is interesting.
Sloth B
That is interesting! I love how nature has so many complex compounds.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
alcohol
terpene
compound
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Farnesol is derived from the name 'farnesol', which is a chemical compound named after the plant 'Farnese', specifically the Farnese family, who were known for their gardens and cultivation of plants. The suffix '-ol' is used in organic chemistry to denote alcohols. Therefore, farnesol refers to an alcohol derived from the Farnese plant.

Memory Tip

Think of the 'Farnese' family and their gardens, which helps you remember that farnesol is a compound related to plants, specifically an alcohol.

Visually Confused Words
carneol
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