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extremism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪkˈstriːmɪzəm/

KK: /ɪkˈstrimɪzəm/

noun
Definition

The belief in or support for ideas and actions that are far from what is considered normal or acceptable, often involving radical views or measures.


Example

The rise of extremism in various parts of the world has led to increased tensions and conflicts.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an article about how extremism can influence people's beliefs.
Sloth B
That's really concerning. It seems like it can lead to dangerous situations.
Sloth A
Exactly! I think we need to talk more about the effects of extremism in society.
Sloth B
Definitely, understanding it better could help prevent issues down the line.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
radicalism
fanaticism
zealotry
Antonyms
moderation
tolerance
compromise
Root Explanation

Extremism is formed from "extremus" (meaning the outermost or farthest) and the suffix "-ism" (indicating a practice or ideology). The word refers to a belief in or advocacy for extreme measures or views, particularly in a political or social context.

Memory Tip

Think of 'extremus' meaning the farthest point, which helps you remember that 'extremism' refers to holding extreme views or practices.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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