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extravasation

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɛkstrævəˈseɪʃən/

KK: /ɛkˌstrævəˈseɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The process of a liquid, such as blood or lymph, leaking out from a vessel into surrounding tissues.


Example

The doctor explained that extravasation can occur if a vein is damaged during an injection.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that incident at the hospital last night?
Sloth B
No, what happened?
Sloth A
There was a case of extravasation during a procedure.
Sloth B
Wow, that sounds serious! I hope everyone is okay.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
leakage
seepage
discharge
Antonyms
containment
retention
inflow
Root Explanation

Extravasation → It is formed from "extra-" (meaning outside) and "vasare" (meaning to put in a vessel). The word describes the process of a substance flowing out of its vessel, particularly in a medical context where fluids leak out of blood vessels into surrounding tissues.

Memory Tip

Think of something flowing 'outside' ('extra-') of its 'vessel' ('vasare') — that's why extravasation refers to fluid leaking out of its container.

Visually Confused Words
transvasation
intravasation
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