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extravagant

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪkˈstrævəɡənt/

KK: /ɪkˈstrævəɡənt/

adjective
Definition

Going beyond what is reasonable or necessary, often in a way that is excessive or lavish.


Example

The party was extravagant, with elaborate decorations and a gourmet feast.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: more extravagant

Superlative: most extravagant


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that extravagant party last weekend?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looked like something out of a movie!
Sloth A
I can't believe how much they spent on decorations.
Sloth B
I know, right? It was almost too much for a birthday!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
lavish
excessive
opulent
Antonyms
frugal
modest
sparing
Root Explanation

Extravagant is formed from "extra-" (meaning outside or beyond) and "vagari" (meaning to wander). The word describes someone who wanders beyond the limits of moderation, especially in spending or behavior.

Memory Tip

Think of someone going 'beyond' ('extra-') what is reasonable or necessary, as if they are 'wandering' ('vagari') into excess. This helps you remember that extravagant means excessive or wasteful.

Visually Confused Words
unextravagant
unextravagance
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