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extralinguistic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɛkstrəˈlɪŋɡwɪstɪk/

KK: /ɛkstrəˈlɪŋɡwɪstɪk/

adjective
Definition

Referring to things that are not related to the study of language or linguistics.


Example

The study of communication often includes extralinguistic factors such as body language and tone of voice.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about how extralinguistic factors can affect communication.
Sloth B
Really? Like what kinds of factors?
Sloth A
Things like body language or cultural context are all extralinguistic elements.
Sloth B
That makes sense! It's interesting how much more there is to language than just words.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
nonlinguistic
extraneous
peripheral
Antonyms
linguistic
verbal
semantic
Root Explanation

Extralinguistic → It is formed from "extra-" (meaning outside) and "linguistic" (from Latin "lingua", meaning tongue or language). The word refers to elements that are outside of language itself, relating to communication beyond spoken or written words.

Memory Tip

Think of 'extra-' meaning 'outside' and 'linguistic' relating to 'language' — this helps you remember that 'extralinguistic' refers to things that are outside of language.

Visually Confused Words
metalinguistic
metalinguistics
linguistic
interlinguistic
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