IPA: /ɛkˈstrædɒs/
KK: /ɛkˈstrædoʊs/
The outer curve or surface of an arch, which is the opposite side of the intrados.
The architect designed the extrados of the arch to be both functional and aesthetically pleasing.
Extrados → It is formed from "extra-" (meaning outside) and "dorsum" (meaning back). The term refers to the outer curve or surface of an arch, which is the part that is on the outside or upper side of the structure.
Think of the 'outside' ('extra-') of an arch's 'back' ('dorsum') — that's why extrados refers to the outer curve of an arch.