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extinct

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪkˈstɪŋkt/

KK: /ɪkˈstɪŋkt/

adjective
Definition

No longer existing, living, or in use; something that has completely disappeared or is no longer active.


Example

The dodo is an extinct bird that once lived on the island of Mauritius.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that the dodo bird is extinct?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read about that! It's so sad how many species have disappeared.
Sloth A
Exactly! I wonder what other animals might become extinct if we're not careful.
Sloth B
True, we really need to take better care of our environment.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
vanished
dead
lost
Antonyms
alive
existing
thriving
Root Explanation

Extinct is formed from "ex-" (meaning out) and "stinct" (from the Latin "stinguere", meaning to quench or extinguish). The word describes something that has been completely extinguished or is no longer in existence.

Memory Tip

Think of something that has been 'quenched' or 'put out' ('stinct') and is now 'out' ('ex-') of existence — that's what extinct means.

Visually Confused Words
unextinct
inextinct
tinct
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