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extermine

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɛkˈstɜːrmaɪn/

KK: /ɛkˈstɜrˌmaɪn/

transitive verb
Definition

To completely destroy or eliminate something, often referring to pests or unwanted organisms.


Example

The pest control company was hired to extermine the termites in the house.


Tense Forms

Past: exterminated

Past Participle: exterminated


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the pest problem in the neighborhood?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's really bad! They need to exterminate those bugs soon.
Sloth A
I know, right? It’s so gross to think about.
Sloth B
Hopefully, they’ll take care of it before it gets worse.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
eliminate
eradicate
obliterate
Antonyms
preserve
protect
sustain
Root Explanation

Extermine → It is formed from "ex-" (meaning out of or from) and "terminare" (meaning to limit or end). The word refers to the act of putting an end to something or eliminating it completely.

Memory Tip

Think of 'ex-' meaning 'out of' and 'terminare' meaning 'to end' — this helps you remember that 'extermine' means to completely eliminate or put an end to something.

Visually Confused Words
determine
termine
determiner
determined
textrine
terminer
termin
redetermine
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