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exterminate

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪkˈstɜːrmɪneɪt/

KK: /ɪkˈstɜrmɪneɪt/

transitive verb
Definition

To completely destroy or eliminate something, often referring to pests or unwanted organisms.


Example

The pest control company was hired to exterminate the termites in the house.


Tense Forms

Past: exterminated

Past Participle: exterminated


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard they plan to exterminate the pests in the park soon.
Sloth B
Really? That sounds like a good idea; they’ve been a nuisance.
Sloth A
Yeah, I just hope they do it safely without harming other animals.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It’s important to be careful when trying to exterminate any species.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
eradicate
eliminate
abolish
Antonyms
preserve
protect
sustain
Root Explanation

Exterminate → It is formed from "ex-" (meaning out of or from) and "terminare" (meaning to limit or end). The word "exterminate" means to put an end to something completely or to drive it out.

Memory Tip

Think of driving something 'out' ('ex-') to 'end' it ('terminare') completely — that's why exterminate means to completely eliminate.

Visually Confused Words
determinate
terminate
unexterminated
dextrinate
undeterminate
indeterminate
determinative
determinately
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