IPA: /ɪkˈstɛnjuˌeɪtə/
KK: /ɪkˈstɛnjuˌeɪtər/
A person who makes something seem less serious or more forgivable.
The lawyer acted as an extenuator, trying to lessen the severity of his client's actions.
Extenuator → It is formed from "ex-" (meaning out of or from) and "tenuare" (meaning to make thin or lessen). The word describes someone or something that makes a situation less severe or serious, effectively 'thinning out' the gravity of a matter.
Think of 'making something less serious' — 'ex-' means out of or from, and 'tenuare' means to make thin. This helps you remember that an extenuator is someone who lessens the severity of a situation.