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expunge

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪkˈspʌndʒ/

KK: /ɪkˈspʌndʒ/

transitive verb
Definition

To completely remove or erase something, often from a record or document.


Example

The judge decided to expunge the defendant's criminal record after the case was dismissed.


Tense Forms

Past: expunged

Past Participle: expunged


Conversation
Sloth A
I decided to expunge some old files from my computer yesterday.
Sloth B
That's a good idea! I always forget to do that.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's amazing how much junk accumulates over time.
Sloth B
Totally! It feels great to clear out the clutter.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
erase
remove
obliterate
Antonyms
retain
preserve
keep
Root Explanation

Expunge → It is formed from "ex-" (meaning out) and "pungere" (meaning to prick or pierce). The word "expunge" means to remove or erase something completely, as if pricking it out.

Memory Tip

Think of 'removing' something 'out' ('ex-') by 'pricking' it away ('pungere') — that's why expunge means to erase completely.

Visually Confused Words
unexpunged
replunge
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