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exponential

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɛkspəˈnɛnʃəl/

KK: /ɛkˈspəʊnɛnʃəl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a mathematical expression that involves an exponent, often indicating rapid growth or increase.


Example

The company's profits showed exponential growth over the last year.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see how the population growth is becoming more exponential?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's pretty surprising how fast it’s increasing.
Sloth A
I know, right? It’s like every year the numbers just double or something.
Sloth B
Exactly! It’s definitely something to keep an eye on.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
geometric
rapid
growing
Antonyms
linear
constant
decreasing
Root Explanation

Exponential → It is formed from "ex-" (meaning out of or from) and "ponere" (meaning to place or put). The word describes a mathematical function where a quantity grows rapidly as it is placed out or expanded.

Memory Tip

Think of something that grows 'out of' ('ex-') control as it is 'placed' ('ponere') in a mathematical context — that's why exponential refers to rapid growth.

Visually Confused Words
potential
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