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exorbitant

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪɡˈzɔːrbɪtənt/

KK: /ɪɡˈzɔːrbɪtənt/

adjective
Definition

Referring to something that is much higher than what is reasonable or acceptable, especially in terms of price or cost.


Example

The hotel charged an exorbitant fee for a single night’s stay.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen the prices at that new restaurant downtown?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard they're really exorbitant for just a meal.
Sloth A
It's crazy! I can't believe people actually pay that much.
Sloth B
I guess some are willing to spend for a nice experience.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
excessive
outrageous
immoderate
Antonyms
reasonable
moderate
affordable
Root Explanation

Exorbitant → It is formed from "ex-" (meaning out of or away from) and "orbitare" (meaning to wander or to go around). The word describes something that goes beyond the usual limits or bounds, hence excessive or unreasonably high.

Memory Tip

Think of something that goes 'out of bounds' ('ex-') and 'wanders' ('orbitare') beyond what is normal — that's why exorbitant means excessively high.

Visually Confused Words
unexorbitant
exhibitant
exercitant
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