IPA: /ˈɛksaɪn/
KK: /ˈɛkˌsaɪn/
The outer layer that forms the wall of a spore or pollen grain.
The exine protects the pollen grain during its development.
**Exine** → The word 'exine' originates from the Latin 'ex' (meaning out of) and 'ina' (a suffix used in scientific terminology). The term refers to the outer layer of a spore or pollen grain, thus meaning the outer part that comes from within.
Think of 'ex' meaning 'out of' to remember that 'exine' refers to the outer layer that comes from within a spore or pollen.