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exfoliate

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɛkˈsfoʊliˌeɪt/

KK: /ɛkˈsfoʊliˌeɪt/

intransitive verb
Definition

To come off or separate into small pieces or layers, often referring to skin or other surfaces.


Example

After using the scrub, my skin began to exfoliate, revealing a smoother texture underneath.


Tense Forms

Past: exfoliated

Past Participle: exfoliated


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed how my skin has been looking lately?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looks great! What are you doing differently?
Sloth A
I've started to let my skin exfoliate naturally more often.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I should try that too.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
shed
flake
peel
Antonyms
adhere
stick
attach
transitive verb
Definition

To remove dead skin cells or a layer from the surface of something, often in small pieces or flakes.


Example

She likes to exfoliate her skin to keep it smooth and healthy.


Tense Forms

Past: exfoliated

Past Participle: exfoliated


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever tried to exfoliate your skin regularly?
Sloth B
Yeah, I do it about once a week, and it makes such a difference!
Sloth A
I should start doing that too; I heard it helps with dryness.
Root Explanation

Exfoliate → It is formed from "ex-" (meaning out) and "folium" (meaning leaf). The word describes the process of removing dead skin cells, akin to peeling away layers like leaves from a plant.

Memory Tip

Think of 'leaves' ('folium') being 'removed' ('ex-') from a plant, which helps you remember that exfoliate means to peel away dead skin.

Visually Confused Words
defoliate
foliate
perfoliate
efoliolate
defoliated
foliated
laxifoliate
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
Definitely! It really helps to keep your skin smooth and fresh.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
peel
shed
slough
Antonyms
apply
enclose
cover