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excruciation

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪkˌskruːʃiˈeɪʃən/

KK: /ɛkˌskruːʃiˈeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

A state of intense suffering or pain, often described as unbearable.


Example

The excruciation from his injury made it difficult for him to concentrate.


Conversation
Sloth A
I can't believe how much my back hurts today.
Sloth B
That sounds awful! Did you do something unusual?
Sloth A
Yeah, I helped my friend move, and now I feel this excruciation in my lower back.
Sloth B
Ouch! You should definitely take it easy for a few days.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
agony
torment
anguish
Antonyms
comfort
relief
ease
Root Explanation

Excruciation → It is formed from "ex-" (meaning out of or from) and "cruciare" (meaning to torture or torment). The word describes a state of extreme pain or suffering that feels as if one is being tortured.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'tortured' ('cruciare') in a way that feels like it's coming 'out of' ('ex-') you — that's why excruciation means intense suffering.

Visually Confused Words
cruciation
excoriation
unexcruciating
exorcisation
exercitation
exuviation
execration
excitation
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