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exclaim

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ɪkˈskleɪm/

KK: /ɪkˈskleɪm/

intransitive verb
Definition

To shout or speak suddenly and with strong emotion, often because of surprise or excitement.


Example

She exclaimed in joy when she saw her friend after a long time.


Tense Forms

Past: exclaimed

Past Participle: exclaimed


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear what happened at the concert last night?
Sloth B
No, what happened?
Sloth A
The crowd exclaimed when the band played their hit song!
Sloth B
That sounds amazing! I wish I could have been there.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
shout
cry
yell
Antonyms
whisper
murmur
speak
transitive verb
Definition

To say something suddenly and with strong emotion, often because of surprise or excitement.


Example

She exclaimed in joy when she saw her birthday cake.


Tense Forms

Past: exclaimed

Past Participle: exclaimed


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear what she exclaimed at the party last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, everyone was surprised by her reaction!
Sloth A
I couldn't believe it; I thought she'd just smile.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Exclaim → It is formed from "ex-" (meaning out) and "clamare" (meaning to shout or cry). The word "exclaim" means to shout out or speak suddenly and with strong emotion.

Memory Tip

Think of someone 'shouting out' ('ex-') something important — that's why exclaim means to speak out loudly.

Visually Confused Words
reclaim
declaim
claim
preclaim
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
shout
proclaim
declare
Antonyms
mumble
whisper
suppress