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excitonic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɛkˈsaɪtɪk/

KK: /ɛkˈsaɪtɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a type of quasiparticle formed when an electron and a hole bind together in a material, often studied in the field of excitonics.


Example

The researchers published a paper on excitonic effects in semiconductor materials.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the latest research on excitonic materials?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What’s so special about them?
Sloth A
They have unique properties that could change how we use energy.
Sloth B
That sounds fascinating! I’d love to learn more about excitonic applications.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
quantum
energetic
vibrant
Antonyms
dull
static
inert
Root Explanation

Excitonic → It is formed from "excitare" (meaning to awaken or rouse) and the suffix "-onic" (often used in scientific terms to denote a relationship to a specific type of particle or phenomenon). The word "excitonic" refers to phenomena related to excitons, which are bound states of an electron and an electron hole that are created when a material absorbs energy.

Memory Tip

Think of 'awakening' ('excitare') something related to particles or phenomena ('-onic'). This helps you remember that 'excitonic' refers to the behavior of excitons, which are created when energy is absorbed.

Visually Confused Words
tectonic
epitonic
eciton
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