© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

excitatory

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪkˈsaɪtəˌtɔri/

KK: /ɪkˈsaɪtəˌtɔri/

adjective
Definition

Causing stimulation or excitement in a biological context, often related to nerve cells or neurotransmitters.


Example

The excitatory signals in the brain help to increase activity and promote communication between neurons.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about how excitatory neurotransmitters work in the brain.
Sloth B
Oh really? That sounds interesting! What do they do?
Sloth A
They actually help to stimulate brain activity and enhance communication between neurons.
Sloth B
That makes sense! It's amazing how our brains work to keep us alert.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
stimulating
exciting
activating
Antonyms
inhibitory
calming
dulling
Root Explanation

Excitatory → It is formed from "ex-" (meaning out) and "citare" (meaning to call or summon). The word "excitatory" refers to something that calls out or stimulates a response.

Memory Tip

Think of something that 'calls out' or 'stimulates' a reaction — 'ex-' means out, and 'citare' means to call.

Visually Confused Words
citatory
excogitator
expiatory
citator
spectatory
hesitatory
expiratory
execratory
Is this page helpful?