IPA: /ˈɛkskəˌveɪtə/
KK: /ˈɛkskəˌveɪtər/
A machine used for digging and moving large amounts of earth or other materials, often used in construction and mining.
The construction crew used an excavator to dig the foundation for the new building.
Excavator → It is formed from "ex-" (meaning out) and "cavare" (meaning to hollow or dig). An excavator is a machine that digs out or hollows out earth or materials.
Think of 'digging out' ('ex-' means out and 'cavare' means to hollow) — that's what an excavator does.