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exanthem

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪɡˈzænθəm/

KK: /ɛkˈsænθəm/

noun
Definition

A widespread rash that often appears on the skin, usually seen in children, often as a symptom of an illness.


Example

The doctor diagnosed the child with an exanthem after noticing the rash on his body.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard that the kids at school had an exanthem outbreak recently.
Sloth B
Yeah, it's been going around — my neighbor's kid had it too.
Sloth A
I hope it doesn't spread any further; those rashes look really uncomfortable.
Sloth B
Definitely! It's best to keep an eye on any symptoms.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
rash
eruption
lesion
Antonyms
health
wellness
calm
Root Explanation

Exanthem is formed from "ex-" (meaning out) and "anthema" (from Greek "ἀνθέμα", meaning flower or eruption). The word describes a rash or eruption that appears on the skin, resembling flowers blooming out on the surface.

Memory Tip

Think of a rash that 'blooms out' ('ex-') on the skin like flowers ('anthema'). This helps you remember that an exanthem is a skin eruption.

Visually Confused Words
enanthem
anthem
enanthema
anthemy
anthema
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