IPA: /ɪˈvæpəraɪt/
KK: /ɪˈvæpəraɪt/
A type of rock formed from minerals that remain after seawater evaporates, often found in dry areas.
The geologist studied the evaporite layers to understand the ancient climate conditions.
Evaporite is formed from "evaporare" (meaning to evaporate) and the suffix "-ite" (used to denote minerals or rocks). The word refers to a type of sedimentary rock that forms from the evaporation of water, leaving behind mineral deposits.
Think of the process of 'evaporating' water, which leaves behind minerals — that's what an 'evaporite' is, a rock formed from evaporated water.