Definition

Referring to a cell or organism that has a chromosome number that is a whole number multiple of the basic set of chromosomes for that species.

Example

The plant is euploid, meaning it has the correct number of chromosomes for its species.

Conversation

Did you know that some plants are classified as euploid?

Really? I had no idea what that meant.

It means they have a chromosome number that's a multiple of their haploid number.

That’s interesting! I guess it helps with their genetic diversity.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Definition

An organism that has a complete set of chromosomes, which is a multiple of the basic number for that species.

Example

The plant was classified as a euploid because it had the correct number of chromosomes for its species.

Conversation

Did you hear about the new study on genetic variations?

Yeah, they mentioned something about how some organisms are euploid.

Exactly! It's fascinating how having the right chromosome number can affect development.

Root Explanation

Euploid → It is formed from "eu-" (from Greek "eu", meaning good or well) and "ploid" (from Greek "ploides", meaning fold or number of sets). The term "euploid" refers to a cell or organism having the correct or normal number of chromosome sets, hence the meaning of having a good or normal number of chromosomes.

Memory Tip

Think of 'eu-' meaning 'good' and 'ploid' relating to 'sets' — so euploid means having a good or normal number of chromosome sets.

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